Trigeminal Neuralgia

Understanding Facial Nerve Pain & Trigeminal Neuralgia

Trigeminal Neuralgia is a painful neurological condition that occurs when the trigeminal nerve becomes irritated or disrupted. Because this nerve controls sensation in the face, even light contact such as shaving, brushing teeth, or eating may trigger severe pain. At iMsk & Spine Group, we take a supportive approach that focuses not only on symptom relief, but on restoring daily function and comfort.

What Is Trigeminal Neuralgia?

The trigeminal nerve begins near the base of the brain and branches into the face, controlling sensation in the cheeks, jaw, and other areas. When this nerve becomes compressed or damaged, it can misfire and create sudden, intense pain even without a clear cause. Trigeminal Neuralgia is one of the most painful nerve disorders and often requires specialized care.

Common Causes of Trigeminal Neuralgia

In many patients, the nerve becomes irritated due to compression or inflammation.

Possible contributing causes include:

  • Blood vessel contact with the nerve
  • Nerve damage
  • Previous injury
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Certain infections
  • Sometimes no clear cause

Symptoms may develop gradually or appear suddenly depending on the underlying reason.

Condition Trigeminal Neuralgia Img 1 Hicksville

Symptoms of Trigeminal Neuralgia

Facial Pain

  • Sharp or electric sensation
  • Sudden attacks of pain
  • Pain triggered by touch
  • Pain while eating or drinking

Sensitivity

  • Pain from wind or temperature changes
  • Pain during facial hygiene
  • Pain from speaking or chewing

Functional Impact

  • Difficulty eating
  • Difficulty brushing teeth
  • Avoiding daily activities due to pain

How We Treat Trigeminal Neuralgia at iMsk & Spine Group

1. Diagnostic Evaluation

We identify the affected branch of the trigeminal nerve and the possible cause of irritation.

2. Pain-Relief Therapies

Medication and nerve-specific treatments may help calm nerve activity and reduce severe discomfort.

3. Rehabilitation & Function Support

Gentle strategies and lifestyle guidance help patients maintain daily life and avoid major triggers.

4. Coordinated Specialty Care

When needed, we collaborate with neurology and imaging specialists to ensure comprehensive care.

Trigeminal Neuralgia FAQ

Why is the pain so severe?

The trigeminal nerve sends sensory signals to the brain, so irritation creates intense pain over even tiny movements.

Can dental problems cause this?

Dental conditions can sometimes irritate the nerve, but many cases are neurological rather than dental.

Can this condition get worse over time?

Some patients experience flare-ups that increase; early evaluation helps guide treatment options.

Can eating trigger pain?

Yes—chewing, speaking, or even slight jaw movement can aggravate symptoms in many cases.

Is it permanent?

Symptoms can be chronic, but many treatment options can help reduce pain and improve quality of life.

Condition Neuropathic Pain Syndrome Img 1 Freeport